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Storage

Will It Actually Fit? Fitted Wardrobe Dimensions, Explained

1 September 2026 8 min read Cardiff & South Wales
The numbers that decide it

Most wardrobe disappointments are not about the finish. They are about a measurement nobody discussed: a rail too shallow for coats to hang straight, a slider that hides half the wardrobe, a drawer that fouls the skirting. None of it is complicated, and all of it is decided before anything is cut.

Here are the numbers we design to, and what each one actually buys you.

1. Depth: the 550mm that decides everything

A clothes hanger is around 450mm across the shoulders. Add the garment, a little air, and the thickness of the door, and you need about 550mm of clear internal depth to hang clothes facing you in the normal way. That is why a fitted wardrobe carcass is typically built at around 600mm deep — it is the hanger working backwards.

Shallower than that and hanging front-to-back stops working: the doors either will not close or your coats live permanently squashed. The fix is not to force it, it is to change the mechanism — a pull-out side-facing rail hangs clothes along the wardrobe instead of across it, and works happily at 350–400mm. It holds less, and you are pulling a rail out each time, but it turns dead depth into usable storage.

Why a fitted wardrobe is built around 600mm deep A coat hanger is about 450mm across the shoulders, so hanging clothes facing forwards needs roughly 550mm of clear internal depth, which is why carcasses are usually built at about 600mm deep. Sliding doors take around a further 100mm of internal depth for their tracks and panel overlap. Where depth is limited to 350 to 400 millimetres, a pull-out side facing rail hangs clothes along the wardrobe instead. Depth, measured from a coat hanger backwards Hinged — the standard build back panel hanger ≈ 450mm 600mm carcass depth ≈ 550mm clear inside Sliding — the same box, less of it 100 track and overlap eat about 100mm of depth Only 350–400mm? A pull-out side-facing rail hangs clothes along the wardrobe instead. Figures are the sizes we build to, not a standard — a deep-set alcove or a chimney breast can change them.
Depth is the one dimension you cannot argue with afterwards. Everything else in a wardrobe can be re-planned; the wall behind it cannot move.

2. The vertical stack: what a 2.4m ceiling gives you

Once depth is settled, height is a budgeting exercise. Take a typical Cardiff bedroom at around 2.4m floor to ceiling, allow for a plinth at the bottom and a scribe at the top, and you have roughly 2.2m of usable internal height to divide up. What you divide it into depends entirely on what you actually own.

The commonest planning mistake is to give an entire wardrobe over to long hang because it feels generous. Most people need one bay of it at most; the rest earns far more as double hang and drawers.

How the internal height of a fitted wardrobe divides up With about 2.2 metres of usable internal height under a standard 2.4 metre ceiling, a long hang bay uses roughly 1400mm of clear height for coats and dresses with a top shelf above and drawers below. A double hang bay splits the same space into two rails of about 1000mm each, holding roughly twice as many shirts and jackets. A top shelf takes 350 to 400mm and drawers 150 to 250mm each. The same height, two ways to spend it Long hang top shelf 350–400 coats, dresses drawers 1,400mm clear under the rail Double hang top shelf 350–400 shirts, jackets shirts, jackets drawers 1,000 Based on roughly 2.2m of usable internal height under a 2.4m ceiling, allowing for a plinth below and a scribe above.
Most wardrobes we plan end up one bay of long hang and the rest double hang. It is the difference between a wardrobe that looks generous and one that holds your clothes.

3. Hinged or sliding: it is a floor space question

Sliding doors look like the space-saving option and sometimes they are, but the trade is real and it is worth understanding before you choose.

A hinged door needs roughly 600mm of clear floor in front to open fully. In return you get the whole opening, every shelf visible at once, and doors that can be any width up to about 600mm before they start to sag on their hinges.

A sliding door needs no floor space at all — which is why it wins in a narrow room, or where a bed sits close to the wardrobe. The cost is that the panels have to pass each other, so you lose around 100mm of internal depth to the track, and you can only ever see half the wardrobe at a time.

Hinged doors compared with sliding doors in plan A hinged door needs about 600mm of clear floor in front of the wardrobe to open fully, and gives access to the whole opening at once. A sliding door needs no floor space, which suits narrow rooms, but the panels overlap so only half the opening is accessible at any time and about 100mm of internal depth is lost to the track. The trade-off, in plan Hinged whole opening, all at once needs ≈ 600mm of clear floor Sliding reachable covered half the opening at a time no floor space needed Rule of thumb: hinged unless the room is too narrow for a door to open, or a bed lands within 600mm of the front.
If a bed, a radiator or a doorway sits within about 600mm of the wardrobe front, sliders stop being a style choice and start being the answer.

4. Alcoves are never square, and that is the point

Cardiff's Victorian and Edwardian terraces almost all have chimney breast alcoves, and they are the natural home for a wardrobe. They are also, without exception, not square. Walls lean, plaster bows, and the opening at the top is routinely 10–40mm different from the opening at the bottom.

A freestanding wardrobe simply cannot deal with that. It sits at the tightest point and leaves a tapering gap down one side — the gap that collects dust and makes an expensive piece of furniture look like it wandered in from somewhere else. A fitted unit is built slightly undersize and closed out with scribe fillets, tapered on site to follow the wall exactly. That is the actual difference between fitted and freestanding, and it is the reason fitted looks like part of the house.

Why a fitted wardrobe suits an out of square alcove and a freestanding one does not Chimney breast alcoves are typically 10 to 40 millimetres wider at one end than the other. A freestanding wardrobe has to fit the narrowest point, so it leaves a tapering gap down one side. A fitted wardrobe is built slightly undersize and closed out with scribe fillets, which are tapered on site to follow the wall, so the finished front reads as a straight line. The same alcove, two answers Freestanding the tapering gap 10–40mm, wider at one end fits the tightest point only Fitted carcass built undersize scribe fillet, tapered on site Drawn exaggerated. In a real alcove the taper is small enough to miss with a tape and impossible to miss on the finished job.
This is why we measure in three places, top, middle and bottom, and why a quote given from a single width is a quote given from a guess.

5. The five things to check before anyone quotes

  1. Is the floor level? In a period house it usually is not. It changes the plinth and the door gaps.
  2. What is on the wall behind? Sockets, switches and radiator pipes all have to be planned around, or moved before we start.
  3. Where does the room door swing? A bedroom door opening into the wardrobe run decides which end is a dead bay.
  4. Skirting, coving and picture rails. These get scribed around or removed behind the unit — it is a decision, not an afterthought.
  5. How much clear floor is in front? Measure it. That single number settles hinged against sliding.

Every dimension on this page is what we build to, not a regulation. They come from the sizes real clothes and real rooms need, and we will happily depart from any of them where your room gives us a reason to. What we will not do is quote from a single width without seeing the wall.

What it costs

Rather than repeat numbers here, our prices are published and kept current on the carpentry price guide, alongside the rest of our work. If you want to see finished examples first, the fitted wardrobes page has the styles we build most often, and alcove storage covers the same treatment applied to the spaces either side of a chimney breast.

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